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Still Complicated >

Report Chapters
  1. Acknowledgements
  2. Foreword
  3. Introduction
  4. Methodology
  5. How we define bi+
  6. Demographics
  7. Key findings
  8. Community and belonging
  9. Belonging to the LGBT+ community
  10. Belonging to a bi+ community
  11. Belonging to a ‘straight community’
  12. Summary (Community and belonging)
  13. Bi+ experiences in LGBTI+ services
  14. Biphobia in LGBTI+ spaces
  15. Other barriers to participation in LGBTI+ spaces
  16. Mainstream public services and the bi+ experience
  17. NHS services
  18. Sexual health services
  19. Police services
  20. Religious services
  21. Other services
  22. Summary (Mainstream public services and the bi+ experience)
  23. Bi+ intersectionality
  24. Employment
  25. Covid-19 pandemic and the bi+ experience
  26. Covid-19 related healthcare
  27. Social challenges
  28. Financial hardships
  29. Bi+ community groups
  30. Summary (Covid-19 pandemic and the bi+ experience)
  31. Good practice
  32. Recommendations
  33. Increased knowledge and understanding
  34. Avoiding assumptions and generalising
  35. Dealing with discrimination
  36. Bi+ specific support and inclusion
  37. Increase representation of bi+ people
  38. Resources and further reading
  39. Bibliography
  40. Glossary

Community and belonging

Community and belonging are necessary for the wellbeing of every person, but for LGBTI+ people, community can be lifesaving and reflect people’s ‘chosen families.’ LGBTI+ people are more at risk of marginalisation from mainstream services or of alienation from our biological families, so feeling a strong connection to the LGBTI+ community can be essential[10].

Bi+ people have historically felt marginalised from the wider LGBTI+ community due to persistent negative stereotypes about bi+ people, attitudes toward bi+ people who are not in same-gender relationships, and the use of language that is not bi+ inclusive[11]. However, over the decade since the previous bi+ survey, there has been a serious effort to improve bi+ people’s inclusion and as a result, there have been significant improvements in bi+ people’s feelings of community belonging.

Subsections

  1. Belonging to the LGBT+ community
  2. Belonging to a bi+ community
  3. Belonging to a ‘straight community’
  4. Summary (Community and belonging)

Footnotes

  1. For an in-depth look at experiences of kinship, community and belonging in the LGBTI+ community, please see Nagle, A., Crowther, R., Sanders White, E. (2023) ‘Kinship, Family, and Support Networks in Scotland’s LGBTI+ Community’. (Return to reference [10])
  2. For guidance on making services more bi+ inclusive see Rankin, S., Hiwatari, J., ‘Roadmap to Bisexual Inclusion’ (2018). (Return to reference [11])

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