Intersectionality
The LGBTI community is not a homogenous group. We are diverse and have varying intersectional characteristics.
Intersectionality is a term used to explain how the specific experiences of people who face multiple marginalisation differ from those experiencing just one. For example, a gay, Black, disabled woman will face homophobia, ableism, racism, and sexism. These different types of discrimination overlap and reinforce each other. As a result, her experiences will be different to someone with only one of these marginalised identities.[15]
People can suffer minority stress due to multiple aspects of who they are. This means that those facing more than one type of discrimination are often more excluded from social and community spaces.
[Image of interconnected characteristics: (Dis)Ability, Sexual Orientation, Culture, Gender, Ethnicity, Age, Education, Income, Geography, Sex, Race, Religion]
Footnotes
- Bowleg, 2008 (PDF); Purdie-Vaughns & Eibach, 2008 (PDF); Williams & Fredrick, 2015 in McConnell. E.A., Janulis. P., Phillips. G., R., Birkett. M. (2018) ‘Multiple Minority Stress and LGBT Community Resilience among Sexual Minority Men’. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity. 2018 Mar; 5(1): 1–12. doi: 10.1037/ sgd0000265 (Return to reference [15])
